A new report from the "Standing on the Shoulders of Giants: An American Agenda for Education ReformNational Council on Education and the Economy has studied other successful countries to find out what strategies they employ for academic excellence. The countries include Canada, Finland, Singapore, China and Japan.
There will be aspects for both the left and the right to harken in this report with the ceding of local control an irritant to the right and the higher standards and pay for excellent teachers one for the left.
The report's recommendation requiring students to pass tests at certain grade levels before continuing their education is likely to be controversial. Hypothetically, students would have to pass a "gateway test" at the end of middle school and again at the end of 11th grade in order to move on to the next grade. NCEE says gateway tests in countries such as Finland are well-designed, comprehensive, and standardized throughout the nation. "Because the exams are very high quality, they cannot be 'test prepped;' the only way to succeed on them is to actually master the material," NCEE says.
Other recommendations include the reallocation of money—spending more on paying quality teachers and less on state-of-the-art school facilities, new textbooks, and administrators. The report also recommends that states take more of a responsibility for funding schools, moving away from the majority local-funded system the country uses now.